Files
Gestion_sondes/myenv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/narwhals/_duckdb/expr.py
2025-07-23 10:46:27 +02:00

828 lines
30 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import operator
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, Literal, cast
from duckdb import CoalesceOperator, StarExpression
from duckdb.typing import DuckDBPyType
from narwhals._compliant import LazyExpr, WindowInputs
from narwhals._duckdb.expr_dt import DuckDBExprDateTimeNamespace
from narwhals._duckdb.expr_list import DuckDBExprListNamespace
from narwhals._duckdb.expr_str import DuckDBExprStringNamespace
from narwhals._duckdb.expr_struct import DuckDBExprStructNamespace
from narwhals._duckdb.utils import (
DeferredTimeZone,
F,
col,
lit,
narwhals_to_native_dtype,
when,
window_expression,
)
from narwhals._expression_parsing import (
ExprKind,
combine_alias_output_names,
combine_evaluate_output_names,
)
from narwhals._utils import Implementation, not_implemented, requires
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Iterable, Sequence
from duckdb import Expression
from typing_extensions import Self
from narwhals._compliant.typing import (
AliasNames,
EvalNames,
EvalSeries,
WindowFunction,
)
from narwhals._duckdb.dataframe import DuckDBLazyFrame
from narwhals._duckdb.namespace import DuckDBNamespace
from narwhals._duckdb.typing import WindowExpressionKwargs
from narwhals._expression_parsing import ExprMetadata
from narwhals._utils import Version, _LimitedContext
from narwhals.typing import (
FillNullStrategy,
IntoDType,
NonNestedLiteral,
NumericLiteral,
RankMethod,
RollingInterpolationMethod,
TemporalLiteral,
)
DuckDBWindowFunction = WindowFunction[DuckDBLazyFrame, Expression]
DuckDBWindowInputs = WindowInputs[Expression]
class DuckDBExpr(LazyExpr["DuckDBLazyFrame", "Expression"]):
_implementation = Implementation.DUCKDB
def __init__(
self,
call: EvalSeries[DuckDBLazyFrame, Expression],
window_function: DuckDBWindowFunction | None = None,
*,
evaluate_output_names: EvalNames[DuckDBLazyFrame],
alias_output_names: AliasNames | None,
version: Version,
) -> None:
self._call = call
self._evaluate_output_names = evaluate_output_names
self._alias_output_names = alias_output_names
self._version = version
self._metadata: ExprMetadata | None = None
self._window_function: DuckDBWindowFunction | None = window_function
@property
def window_function(self) -> DuckDBWindowFunction:
def default_window_func(
df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs
) -> list[Expression]:
assert not inputs.order_by # noqa: S101
return [
window_expression(expr, inputs.partition_by, inputs.order_by)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._window_function or default_window_func
def __call__(self, df: DuckDBLazyFrame) -> Sequence[Expression]:
return self._call(df)
def __narwhals_expr__(self) -> None: ...
def __narwhals_namespace__(self) -> DuckDBNamespace: # pragma: no cover
from narwhals._duckdb.namespace import DuckDBNamespace
return DuckDBNamespace(version=self._version)
def _cum_window_func(
self,
func_name: Literal["sum", "max", "min", "count", "product"],
*,
reverse: bool,
) -> DuckDBWindowFunction:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
return [
window_expression(
F(func_name, expr),
inputs.partition_by,
inputs.order_by,
descending=[reverse] * len(inputs.order_by),
nulls_last=[reverse] * len(inputs.order_by),
rows_start="unbounded preceding",
rows_end="current row",
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return func
def _rolling_window_func(
self,
func_name: Literal["sum", "mean", "std", "var"],
window_size: int,
min_samples: int,
ddof: int | None = None,
*,
center: bool,
) -> DuckDBWindowFunction:
supported_funcs = ["sum", "mean", "std", "var"]
if center:
half = (window_size - 1) // 2
remainder = (window_size - 1) % 2
start = f"{half + remainder} preceding"
end = f"{half} following"
else:
start = f"{window_size - 1} preceding"
end = "current row"
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
if func_name in {"sum", "mean"}:
func_: str = func_name
elif func_name == "var" and ddof == 0:
func_ = "var_pop"
elif func_name in "var" and ddof == 1:
func_ = "var_samp"
elif func_name == "std" and ddof == 0:
func_ = "stddev_pop"
elif func_name == "std" and ddof == 1:
func_ = "stddev_samp"
elif func_name in {"var", "std"}: # pragma: no cover
msg = f"Only ddof=0 and ddof=1 are currently supported for rolling_{func_name}."
raise ValueError(msg)
else: # pragma: no cover
msg = f"Only the following functions are supported: {supported_funcs}.\nGot: {func_name}."
raise ValueError(msg)
window_kwargs: WindowExpressionKwargs = {
"partition_by": inputs.partition_by,
"order_by": inputs.order_by,
"rows_start": start,
"rows_end": end,
}
return [
when(
window_expression(F("count", expr), **window_kwargs)
>= lit(min_samples),
window_expression(F(func_, expr), **window_kwargs),
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return func
def broadcast(self, kind: Literal[ExprKind.AGGREGATION, ExprKind.LITERAL]) -> Self:
if kind is ExprKind.LITERAL:
return self
if self._backend_version < (1, 3):
msg = "At least version 1.3 of DuckDB is required for binary operations between aggregates and columns."
raise NotImplementedError(msg)
return self.over([lit(1)], [])
@classmethod
def from_column_names(
cls,
evaluate_column_names: EvalNames[DuckDBLazyFrame],
/,
*,
context: _LimitedContext,
) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame) -> list[Expression]:
return [col(name) for name in evaluate_column_names(df)]
return cls(
func,
evaluate_output_names=evaluate_column_names,
alias_output_names=None,
version=context._version,
)
@classmethod
def from_column_indices(cls, *column_indices: int, context: _LimitedContext) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame) -> list[Expression]:
columns = df.columns
return [col(columns[i]) for i in column_indices]
return cls(
func,
evaluate_output_names=cls._eval_names_indices(column_indices),
alias_output_names=None,
version=context._version,
)
@classmethod
def _from_elementwise_horizontal_op(
cls, func: Callable[[Iterable[Expression]], Expression], *exprs: Self
) -> Self:
def call(df: DuckDBLazyFrame) -> list[Expression]:
cols = (col for _expr in exprs for col in _expr(df))
return [func(cols)]
def window_function(
df: DuckDBLazyFrame, window_inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs
) -> list[Expression]:
cols = (
col for _expr in exprs for col in _expr.window_function(df, window_inputs)
)
return [func(cols)]
context = exprs[0]
return cls(
call=call,
window_function=window_function,
evaluate_output_names=combine_evaluate_output_names(*exprs),
alias_output_names=combine_alias_output_names(*exprs),
version=context._version,
)
def _callable_to_eval_series(
self, call: Callable[..., Expression], /, **expressifiable_args: Self | Any
) -> EvalSeries[DuckDBLazyFrame, Expression]:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame) -> list[Expression]:
native_series_list = self(df)
other_native_series = {
key: df._evaluate_expr(value) if self._is_expr(value) else lit(value)
for key, value in expressifiable_args.items()
}
return [
call(native_series, **other_native_series)
for native_series in native_series_list
]
return func
def _push_down_window_function(
self, call: Callable[..., Expression], /, **expressifiable_args: Self | Any
) -> DuckDBWindowFunction:
def window_f(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
# If a function `f` is elementwise, and `g` is another function, then
# - `f(g) over (window)`
# - `f(g over (window))
# are equivalent.
# Make sure to only use with if `call` is elementwise!
native_series_list = self.window_function(df, inputs)
other_native_series = {
key: df._evaluate_window_expr(value, inputs)
if self._is_expr(value)
else lit(value)
for key, value in expressifiable_args.items()
}
return [
call(native_series, **other_native_series)
for native_series in native_series_list
]
return window_f
def _with_callable(
self, call: Callable[..., Expression], /, **expressifiable_args: Self | Any
) -> Self:
"""Create expression from callable.
Arguments:
call: Callable from compliant DataFrame to native Expression
expr_name: Expression name
expressifiable_args: arguments pass to expression which should be parsed
as expressions (e.g. in `nw.col('a').is_between('b', 'c')`)
"""
return self.__class__(
self._callable_to_eval_series(call, **expressifiable_args),
evaluate_output_names=self._evaluate_output_names,
alias_output_names=self._alias_output_names,
version=self._version,
)
def _with_elementwise(
self, call: Callable[..., Expression], /, **expressifiable_args: Self | Any
) -> Self:
return self.__class__(
self._callable_to_eval_series(call, **expressifiable_args),
self._push_down_window_function(call, **expressifiable_args),
evaluate_output_names=self._evaluate_output_names,
alias_output_names=self._alias_output_names,
version=self._version,
)
def _with_binary(self, op: Callable[..., Expression], other: Self | Any) -> Self:
return self.__class__(
self._callable_to_eval_series(op, other=other),
self._push_down_window_function(op, other=other),
evaluate_output_names=self._evaluate_output_names,
alias_output_names=self._alias_output_names,
version=self._version,
)
def _with_alias_output_names(self, func: AliasNames | None, /) -> Self:
return type(self)(
self._call,
self._window_function,
evaluate_output_names=self._evaluate_output_names,
alias_output_names=func,
version=self._version,
)
def _with_window_function(self, window_function: DuckDBWindowFunction) -> Self:
return self.__class__(
self._call,
window_function,
evaluate_output_names=self._evaluate_output_names,
alias_output_names=self._alias_output_names,
version=self._version,
)
@classmethod
def _alias_native(cls, expr: Expression, name: str) -> Expression:
return expr.alias(name)
def __invert__(self) -> Self:
invert = cast("Callable[..., Expression]", operator.invert)
return self._with_elementwise(invert)
def abs(self) -> Self:
return self._with_elementwise(lambda expr: F("abs", expr))
def mean(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("mean", expr))
def skew(self) -> Self:
def func(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
count = F("count", expr)
# Adjust population skewness by correction factor to get sample skewness
sample_skewness = (
F("skewness", expr)
* (count - lit(2))
/ F("sqrt", count * (count - lit(1)))
)
return when(count == lit(0), lit(None)).otherwise(
when(count == lit(1), lit(float("nan"))).otherwise(
when(count == lit(2), lit(0.0)).otherwise(sample_skewness)
)
)
return self._with_callable(func)
def kurtosis(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("kurtosis_pop", expr))
def median(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("median", expr))
def all(self) -> Self:
def f(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
return CoalesceOperator(F("bool_and", expr), lit(True)) # noqa: FBT003
def window_f(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
return [
CoalesceOperator(
window_expression(F("bool_and", expr), inputs.partition_by),
lit(True), # noqa: FBT003
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_callable(f)._with_window_function(window_f)
def any(self) -> Self:
def f(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
return CoalesceOperator(F("bool_or", expr), lit(False)) # noqa: FBT003
def window_f(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
return [
CoalesceOperator(
window_expression(F("bool_or", expr), inputs.partition_by),
lit(False), # noqa: FBT003
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_callable(f)._with_window_function(window_f)
def quantile(
self, quantile: float, interpolation: RollingInterpolationMethod
) -> Self:
def func(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
if interpolation == "linear":
return F("quantile_cont", expr, lit(quantile))
msg = "Only linear interpolation methods are supported for DuckDB quantile."
raise NotImplementedError(msg)
return self._with_callable(func)
def clip(
self,
lower_bound: Self | NumericLiteral | TemporalLiteral | None,
upper_bound: Self | NumericLiteral | TemporalLiteral | None,
) -> Self:
def _clip_lower(expr: Expression, lower_bound: Any) -> Expression:
return F("greatest", expr, lower_bound)
def _clip_upper(expr: Expression, upper_bound: Any) -> Expression:
return F("least", expr, upper_bound)
def _clip_both(
expr: Expression, lower_bound: Any, upper_bound: Any
) -> Expression:
return F("greatest", F("least", expr, upper_bound), lower_bound)
if lower_bound is None:
return self._with_elementwise(_clip_upper, upper_bound=upper_bound)
if upper_bound is None:
return self._with_elementwise(_clip_lower, lower_bound=lower_bound)
return self._with_elementwise(
_clip_both, lower_bound=lower_bound, upper_bound=upper_bound
)
def sum(self) -> Self:
def f(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
return CoalesceOperator(F("sum", expr), lit(0))
def window_f(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
return [
CoalesceOperator(
window_expression(F("sum", expr), inputs.partition_by), lit(0)
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_callable(f)._with_window_function(window_f)
def n_unique(self) -> Self:
def func(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/79338887/4451315
return F("array_unique", F("array_agg", expr)) + F(
"max", when(expr.isnotnull(), lit(0)).otherwise(lit(1))
)
return self._with_callable(func)
def count(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("count", expr))
def len(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda _expr: F("count"))
def std(self, ddof: int) -> Self:
if ddof == 0:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("stddev_pop", expr))
if ddof == 1:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("stddev_samp", expr))
def _std(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
n_samples = F("count", expr)
return (
F("stddev_pop", expr)
* F("sqrt", n_samples)
/ (F("sqrt", (n_samples - lit(ddof))))
)
return self._with_callable(_std)
def var(self, ddof: int) -> Self:
if ddof == 0:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("var_pop", expr))
if ddof == 1:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("var_samp", expr))
def _var(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
n_samples = F("count", expr)
return F("var_pop", expr) * n_samples / (n_samples - lit(ddof))
return self._with_callable(_var)
def max(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("max", expr))
def min(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("min", expr))
def null_count(self) -> Self:
return self._with_callable(lambda expr: F("sum", expr.isnull().cast("int")))
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def over(
self, partition_by: Sequence[str | Expression], order_by: Sequence[str]
) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame) -> Sequence[Expression]:
return self.window_function(df, WindowInputs(partition_by, order_by))
return self.__class__(
func,
evaluate_output_names=self._evaluate_output_names,
alias_output_names=self._alias_output_names,
version=self._version,
)
def is_null(self) -> Self:
return self._with_elementwise(lambda expr: expr.isnull())
def is_nan(self) -> Self:
return self._with_elementwise(lambda expr: F("isnan", expr))
def is_finite(self) -> Self:
return self._with_elementwise(lambda expr: F("isfinite", expr))
def is_in(self, other: Sequence[Any]) -> Self:
return self._with_elementwise(lambda expr: F("contains", lit(other), expr))
def round(self, decimals: int) -> Self:
return self._with_elementwise(lambda expr: F("round", expr, lit(decimals)))
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def shift(self, n: int) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> Sequence[Expression]:
return [
window_expression(
F("lag", expr, lit(n)), inputs.partition_by, inputs.order_by
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_window_function(func)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def is_first_distinct(self) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> Sequence[Expression]:
return [
window_expression(
F("row_number"), (*inputs.partition_by, expr), inputs.order_by
)
== lit(1)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_window_function(func)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def is_last_distinct(self) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> Sequence[Expression]:
return [
window_expression(
F("row_number"),
(*inputs.partition_by, expr),
inputs.order_by,
descending=[True] * len(inputs.order_by),
nulls_last=[True] * len(inputs.order_by),
)
== lit(1)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_window_function(func)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def diff(self) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
return [
expr
- window_expression(F("lag", expr), inputs.partition_by, inputs.order_by)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_window_function(func)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def cum_sum(self, *, reverse: bool) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(self._cum_window_func("sum", reverse=reverse))
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def cum_max(self, *, reverse: bool) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(self._cum_window_func("max", reverse=reverse))
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def cum_min(self, *, reverse: bool) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(self._cum_window_func("min", reverse=reverse))
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def cum_count(self, *, reverse: bool) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(self._cum_window_func("count", reverse=reverse))
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def cum_prod(self, *, reverse: bool) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(
self._cum_window_func("product", reverse=reverse)
)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def rolling_sum(self, window_size: int, *, min_samples: int, center: bool) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(
self._rolling_window_func("sum", window_size, min_samples, center=center)
)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def rolling_mean(self, window_size: int, *, min_samples: int, center: bool) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(
self._rolling_window_func("mean", window_size, min_samples, center=center)
)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def rolling_var(
self, window_size: int, *, min_samples: int, center: bool, ddof: int
) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(
self._rolling_window_func(
"var", window_size, min_samples, ddof=ddof, center=center
)
)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def rolling_std(
self, window_size: int, *, min_samples: int, center: bool, ddof: int
) -> Self:
return self._with_window_function(
self._rolling_window_func(
"std", window_size, min_samples, ddof=ddof, center=center
)
)
def fill_null(
self,
value: Self | NonNestedLiteral,
strategy: FillNullStrategy | None,
limit: int | None,
) -> Self:
if strategy is not None:
if self._backend_version < (1, 3): # pragma: no cover
msg = f"`fill_null` with `strategy={strategy}` is only available in 'duckdb>=1.3.0'."
raise NotImplementedError(msg)
def _fill_with_strategy(
df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs
) -> Sequence[Expression]:
fill_func = "last_value" if strategy == "forward" else "first_value"
_limit = "unbounded" if limit is None else limit
rows_start, rows_end = (
(f"{_limit} preceding", "current row")
if strategy == "forward"
else ("current row", f"{_limit} following")
)
return [
window_expression(
F(fill_func, expr),
inputs.partition_by,
inputs.order_by,
rows_start=rows_start,
rows_end=rows_end,
ignore_nulls=True,
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_window_function(_fill_with_strategy)
def _fill_constant(expr: Expression, value: Any) -> Expression:
return CoalesceOperator(expr, value)
return self._with_elementwise(_fill_constant, value=value)
def cast(self, dtype: IntoDType) -> Self:
def func(df: DuckDBLazyFrame) -> list[Expression]:
tz = DeferredTimeZone(df.native)
native_dtype = narwhals_to_native_dtype(dtype, self._version, tz)
return [expr.cast(DuckDBPyType(native_dtype)) for expr in self(df)]
def window_f(df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs) -> list[Expression]:
tz = DeferredTimeZone(df.native)
native_dtype = narwhals_to_native_dtype(dtype, self._version, tz)
return [
expr.cast(DuckDBPyType(native_dtype))
for expr in self.window_function(df, inputs)
]
return self.__class__(
func,
window_f,
evaluate_output_names=self._evaluate_output_names,
alias_output_names=self._alias_output_names,
version=self._version,
)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def is_unique(self) -> Self:
def _is_unique(expr: Expression, *partition_by: str | Expression) -> Expression:
return window_expression(
F("count", StarExpression()), (expr, *partition_by)
) == lit(1)
def _unpartitioned_is_unique(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
return _is_unique(expr)
def _partitioned_is_unique(
df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs
) -> Sequence[Expression]:
assert not inputs.order_by # noqa: S101
return [_is_unique(expr, *inputs.partition_by) for expr in self(df)]
return self._with_callable(_unpartitioned_is_unique)._with_window_function(
_partitioned_is_unique
)
@requires.backend_version((1, 3))
def rank(self, method: RankMethod, *, descending: bool) -> Self:
if method in {"min", "max", "average"}:
func = F("rank")
elif method == "dense":
func = F("dense_rank")
else: # method == "ordinal"
func = F("row_number")
def _rank(
expr: Expression,
partition_by: Sequence[str | Expression] = (),
order_by: Sequence[str | Expression] = (),
*,
descending: Sequence[bool],
nulls_last: Sequence[bool],
) -> Expression:
count_expr = F("count", StarExpression())
window_kwargs: WindowExpressionKwargs = {
"partition_by": partition_by,
"order_by": (expr, *order_by),
"descending": descending,
"nulls_last": nulls_last,
}
count_window_kwargs: WindowExpressionKwargs = {
"partition_by": (*partition_by, expr)
}
if method == "max":
rank_expr = (
window_expression(func, **window_kwargs)
+ window_expression(count_expr, **count_window_kwargs)
- lit(1)
)
elif method == "average":
rank_expr = window_expression(func, **window_kwargs) + (
window_expression(count_expr, **count_window_kwargs) - lit(1)
) / lit(2.0)
else:
rank_expr = window_expression(func, **window_kwargs)
return when(expr.isnotnull(), rank_expr)
def _unpartitioned_rank(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
return _rank(expr, descending=[descending], nulls_last=[True])
def _partitioned_rank(
df: DuckDBLazyFrame, inputs: DuckDBWindowInputs
) -> Sequence[Expression]:
# node: when `descending` / `nulls_last` are supported in `.over`, they should be respected here
# https://github.com/narwhals-dev/narwhals/issues/2790
return [
_rank(
expr,
inputs.partition_by,
inputs.order_by,
descending=[descending] + [False] * len(inputs.order_by),
nulls_last=[True] + [False] * len(inputs.order_by),
)
for expr in self(df)
]
return self._with_callable(_unpartitioned_rank)._with_window_function(
_partitioned_rank
)
def log(self, base: float) -> Self:
def _log(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
log = F("log", expr)
return (
when(expr < lit(0), lit(float("nan")))
.when(expr == lit(0), lit(float("-inf")))
.otherwise(log / F("log", lit(base)))
)
return self._with_elementwise(_log)
def exp(self) -> Self:
def _exp(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
return F("exp", expr)
return self._with_elementwise(_exp)
def sqrt(self) -> Self:
def _sqrt(expr: Expression) -> Expression:
return when(expr < lit(0), lit(float("nan"))).otherwise(F("sqrt", expr))
return self._with_elementwise(_sqrt)
@property
def str(self) -> DuckDBExprStringNamespace:
return DuckDBExprStringNamespace(self)
@property
def dt(self) -> DuckDBExprDateTimeNamespace:
return DuckDBExprDateTimeNamespace(self)
@property
def list(self) -> DuckDBExprListNamespace:
return DuckDBExprListNamespace(self)
@property
def struct(self) -> DuckDBExprStructNamespace:
return DuckDBExprStructNamespace(self)
drop_nulls = not_implemented()
unique = not_implemented()